Saturday, July 21, 2018

The Passion and compasssion of A Shepherd -King (16th Sunday Yr B).


Homily Sixteenth Sunday Year B: Fr. Michael Ufok Udoekpo

  • Jer 23:1-6;
  • Ps 23:1-6;
  • Eph 2:13-18
  • Mark 6:30-34

The Passion and Compassion of A Shepherd-King: An Imitation

 I know, ordinarily everyone here today would have an opinion about who is a good father. Or who is a good mother, brother and friend. We would have an opinion about what a good leader, or captain of soccer or football team should look like. Or what responsibility is expected of our teachers, pastors, priests, parents, a king, a major, a president, governor, a religious, managers, directors, champions, leaders of any kind, call them good shepherds. Some would say they are expected to be kind, truthful, peaceful, prophetic, compassionate, listening, collegial, approachable, consultative, synodal, caring, providing, protective, humble, and exemplary in virtues, even in moments of trials!

Using the metaphor of a Good Shepherd, scripture readings today, spiritually and pastorally speak to these expectations. In the first reading, Jeremiah, aware of Abrahamic, Mosaic, Davidic and messianic traditions reminds Israel’s kings and leaders of his time of their weakness and failure to live up to the expectation of good leaders - who like ordinary and natural Bedouin – shepherds were expected in ancient near east to be courageous, caring, redeeming, selfless, faithful, tender hearted, and protective of their flocks. They lead them to the fields and wadis for food and water. They love and know each them. They are communicative and familiar with one another.  Their flocks obey and listen to the sign- language and directives of their master-- good shepherds, who care, love, feed and fight for them all!

 It was not always the case for Israel’s kings, and leaders.  Most of them did the opposite. In spite of their failures, Jeremiah prophesied hope that would be fulfilled in Christ, the Messiah, and savior of the world. This saving Christ, the Good Shepherd is the one preached by Paul in his Epistle to the Romans (cf. Roman 9-11), particularly in Ephesians 2, today’s second reading. Each of us, everyone, Jews and Gentiles, all believers, far and near Paul says are saved by grace through faith.  Through Christ all the flocks have access in one Spirit to the Father (Eph 2:13-118).

  Similarly in today’s Gospel Mark presents the true King of the Jews as the serving and suffering shepherd of messianic traditions. Mark tells us that when Jesus landed in a deserted place, where he was seeking for rest, he saw a large crowd descending on him, he had compassion and pity on them, feeding them, for they were like sheep without shepherd; he also began to teach them many things( Mark 6:30-34).

 Clearly Marks challenges us to see Jesus as God’s Son who reveal himself to the poor, to us, his flock as God his Father would have revealed himself to the Israelites of old in the desert(eremos/bamidbar/wilderness), as read  in the books of Exodus and Numbers. The Jesus of Mark feeds the crowd as YHWH would have fed the stranded Israelites in the deserts. He cares for them. He truly loves them as truly good natural shepherds-Bedouin would to their loving sheep, in the wilderness and desert of the ancient near east.

The wilderness as we read in the Book of Deuteronomy was also a place where God taught his people compassion especially of how to feed one another. In Mark besides feeding the crowd, Christ our Messiah teaches us his disciples many things.

 Let us figure this out ourselves? Let us make this personal! What have we learned from Jesus, the Good Shepherd, prophesied by Jeremiah 23, Ezekiel 34 (cf. John 10:10), chanted in psalm 23, and preached by Paul all the way, from the eastern Mediterranean to the west- heading to Spain, in today’s scriptures? I believe among other things, he teaches us how to love everyone, Jews and Gentiles, how to be compassionate, how to lead, how to father; how to boss, how to direct, how to parent our children, with courage, how to be in-charge, how to function with the passion and compassion of a shepherd- king in our own ways, with a sense of responsibility, how to reach out to the poor; how to be prophetic, how to smell our sheep and how to feed our neighbors with love, peace, joy and mercy!

 Reflections Questions;

  1. In our various places of work and responsibility can we identify with the compassionate Jesus of today’s Mark’s gospel?
  2. As parents and leaders how often do we imitate Christ’s style of leadership and human relationship?
  3.  What prevents us from leading with Christ-like, and good shepherd-like passion and compassion?